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carry的固定搭配与用法

2025-12-07 13:25:56 来源：网易用户：毕馨茂

【carry的固定搭配与用法】“carry”是一个在英语中非常常见的动词，具有多种含义和用法。根据不同的语境，“carry”可以表示“携带”、“运送”、“承担”、“传播”等意思。掌握“carry”的固定搭配和常见用法，有助于更准确地理解和运用这个词。

以下是对“carry”的主要固定搭配与用法的总结：

一、基本含义与常见搭配

搭配	含义	例句
carry something	携带某物	He is carrying a heavy bag.
carry someone	抬起某人；载某人	The workers carried the injured man to safety.
carry out	执行；实施	We need to carry out the plan as scheduled.
carry on	继续；进行	She carried on with her work despite the noise.
carry off	带走；赢得（奖品）	He carried off the award for best actor.
carry through	完成；实现	We managed to carry through the project on time.
carry away	带走；使失去理智	The wind carried away the leaves.
carry over	延迟；继承	Some of the debt was carried over to the next year.
carry forward	推进；延续	The company decided to carry forward its green initiatives.
carry on with	继续做某事	I will carry on with my studies after the break.

二、其他常见用法

1. carry weight：有分量；有影响力

- His opinion carries weight in the committee.

2. carry a torch：暗恋；单相思

- She has been carrying a torch for him for years.

3. carry the day：取得胜利；成功

- His argument carried the day in the debate.

4. carry the can：承担责任；被责怪

- He had to carry the can for the mistake.

5. carry the burden：承担负担

- She carries the burden of the family financially.

6. carry the flag：代表；象征

- He carries the flag of his country at the ceremony.

三、注意事项

- “carry”作为及物动词时，常接宾语，如“carry a book”。

- 在某些固定搭配中，“carry”后不直接加名词，而是与介词或副词组合使用，如“carry out”、“carry on”等。

- 不同搭配的语义差异较大，需根据上下文判断具体含义。

四、总结

“carry”是一个多义动词，其固定搭配丰富且意义多样。掌握这些搭配不仅有助于提升语言表达能力，还能避免误用。通过结合实际语境进行练习，能够更自然地运用“carry”这一词汇。

以上内容为原创总结，旨在帮助学习者更好地理解和掌握“carry”的固定搭配与用法。

标签： carry的固定搭配与用法

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